Leonardo Da Vinci
Gallery
1452-1519
One of the Greatest Painters Of
All Time
The Greatest Italian Painter of the
High Renaissance
Artistically Influenced by the Following
Painters and Art Movements
-Andrea Mantegna,
Pietro Lorenzetti
,
Francesco Traini,
Giotto Bondone,
Paolo Veneziano,
Jacopo di Cione, Andrea del Verrocchio
and Donatello
Education: Apprenticed
to the studio of
Andrea del Verrocchio
Cause of Death:
Old Age
His life has
three divisions--thirty years at Florence, nearly twenty years at Milan,
then nineteen years of wandering, till he sinks to rest under the
protection of Francis the First at the Chateau de Clou. The dishonor of
illegitimacy hangs over his birth. Piero Antonio, his father, was of a
noble Florentine house, of Vinci in the Val d'Arno, and Leonardo,
brought up delicately among the true children of that house, was the
love-child of his youth, with the keen, puissant nature such children
often have. We see him in his youth fascinating all men by his
beauty, improvising music and songs, buying the caged birds and setting
them free, as he walked the streets of Florence, fond of odd bright
dresses and spirited horses.
From his earliest years he designed many objects, and constructed models
in relief, of which Vasari
mentions some of women smiling. His father, pondering over this promise
in the child, took him to the workshop of
Andrea del Verrocchio,
then the most famous artist in Florence. Beautiful objects lay about
there--reliquaries, pyxes, silver images for the pope's chapel at Rome,
strange fancy-work of the
middle age, keeping
odd company with fragments of antiquity, then but lately discovered.
Another student Leonardo may have seen there--a boy into whose soul the
level light and aerial illusions of Italian sunsets had passed, in after
days famous as Perugino. Verrocchio was an artist of the earlier Florentine type, carver,
painter, and worker in metals, in one; designer, not of pictures only,
but of all things for sacred or household use, drinking-vessels,
ambries, instruments of music, making them all fair to look upon,
filling the common ways of life with the reflection of some far-off
brightness; and years of patience had refined his hand till his work was
now sought after from distant places.
The remaining years of Leonardo's life are more or less years of
wandering. From his brilliant life at court he had saved nothing, and he
returned to Florence a poor man. Perhaps necessity kept his spirit
excited: the next four years are one prolonged rapture or ecstasy of
invention. He painted the pictures of the Louvre, his most authentic
works, which came there straight from the cabinet of Francis the First,
at Fontainebleau. One picture of his, the Saint Anne--not the Saint Anne
of the Louvre, but a mere cartoon, now in London--revived for a moment a
sort of appreciation more common in an earlier time, when good pictures
had still seemed miraculous; and for two days a crowd of people of all
qualities passed in naive excitement through the chamber where it hung,
and gave Leonardo a taste of Cimabue's triumph. But his work was less
with the saints than with the living women of Florence; for he lived
still in the polished society that he loved, and in the houses of
Florence.
According to Giorgio Vasari "The
loss of Leonardo
caused exceptional grief to those who had known him, because there never
was a man who did so much honor to painting. By the splendor of his
magnificent mien he comforted every sad soul, and his eloquence could
turn men to either side of a question. His personal strength was
prodigious, and with his right hand he could bend the clapper of a
knocker or a horseshoe as if they had been of lead. His liberality
warmed the hearts of all his friends, both rich and poor, if they
possessed talent and ability. His presence adorned and honored the most
wretched and bare apartment. Thus Florence received a great gift in the
birth of Leonardo, and its loss in his death was immeasurable."
Leonardo
Da Vinci Quotations
Every now and then go away, have a little relaxation, for when you come
back to your work your judgment will be surer since to remain constantly
at work will cause you to lose power of judgment. Go some distance away
because then the work appears smaller, and more of it can be taken in at
a glance, and a lack of harmony or portion is more readily seen --
Leonardo da Vinci Quote
Obstacles cannot crush me. Every obstacle yields to stern resolve. He
who is fixed to a star does not change his mind. --Leonardo da Vinci
Quote
The poet ranks far below the painter in the representation of visible
things, and far below the musician in that of invisible things. --
Leonardo a Vinci Quote
Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication. -- Leonardo da Vinci Quote
The first object of the painter is to make a flat plane appear as a body
in relief and projecting from that plane. -- Leonardo da Vinci Quote
You do ill if you praise, but
worse if you censure, what you do not understand. -- Leonardo da Vinci
I love those who can smile in trouble, who can gather strength from
distress, and grow brave by reflection. 'Tis the business of little
minds to shrink, but they whose heart is firm, and whose conscience
approves their conduct, will pursue their principles unto death. --
Leonardo da Vinci
As a well-spent day brings happy sleep, so life well used brings happy
death. -- Leonardo da Vinci
Iron rusts from disuse; stagnant water loses its purity and in cold
weather becomes frozen; even so does inaction sap the vigor of the mind.
-- Leonardo da Vinci
Patience serves as a protection against wrongs as clothes do against
cold. For if you put on more clothes as the cold increases, it will have
no power to hurt you. So in like manner you must grow in patience when
you meet with great wrongs, and they will then be powerless to vex your
mind. -- Leonardo da Vinci
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