Edward Robert Hughes

1849-1914

English Victorian Painter and Illustrator,  Chiefly Associated with the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB)

Artistically and stylistically influenced the following painters and art periods;  Early Renaissance, Byzantine Style, Gothic Era Painting, Edward Burne-Jones, Dante Gabriel Rossetti,  William Holman Hunt and John Everett Millais

 Education - Royal Academy School and later studio assistant to William Holman Hunt

Mediums - watercolour/gouache/oil

Cause of Death - infection after undergoing an operation at the age of 61.

 
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Night with Her Train of Stars
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Midsummer Eve, c.1908
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Twilight Fantasies, 1911
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Edward Robert Hughes Quotations


"
When an idea seems to revolutionize the world, it is really you that is changing. "-- Edward Robert Hughes


Edward Robert Hughes Biography and things you probably didn't know..


Edward Robert Hughes was born in London on November the 5th 1849

From 1901-1903 Edward Hughes was president of the Royal Watercolor Society


History and Founding of  The Pre-Raphaelites

The term Pre-Raphaelites refers to High Renaissance artist Raphael. Some members of the PRB referred to Raphael's work utter rubbish and criticized his decadent themes and depraved lifestyle. Raphael, although one of the greatest painters in the history of art, died of syphilis and was known as a drunkard and  rough. This did not sit well with the PRB painters who believed that only a morally pure artist could produce morally pure art.   Dante Rossetti and the other (PRB) artists  embraced the artistic manner of Mediaeval and Early Renaissance painters; Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Paolo Veneziano, Andrea del Verrocchio and Giotto Bondone The  (PRB) felt that these painters  infused their works with spiritual symbolism, godliness and sacred themes. John Ruskin, famous Victorian Art Critic and major influence on the PRB advised "The complete painters, we find, have brought dimness and mystery into their method of colouring. That means that the world all round them has resolved to dream, or to believe, no more; but to know, and to see. And instantly all knowledge and sight are given, no more as in the Gothic times, through a window of glass, brightly, but as through a telescope-glass, darkly. "

The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) was founded in 1848. The most important artist was a  handsome and charming painter named Dante Gabriel Rossetti.  Rossetti and his chums, John Everett Millais and William Holman Hunt, rejected Neoclassical and High Renaissance art and embraced the spiritually infused works of the Early Renaissance, Byzantine Style  and Gothic  painters. They sought to created a new artistic style using biblical, mythological, and literary imagery as the subjects of their art-works. Their paintings often contain obscure visual symbols and secret riddles.

 
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The Morning of the Resurrection, 1882
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The idealistic Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood painters wanted to change the world with their art, much like the hippies of the 1960s. They scorned the pretentious conventionality of the Victorian era.  They sought a return to spirituality, courtliness,  brotherly love and spiritual passion.  They rebelled against the unbridled materialism and rampant hypocrisy that was typical of the Victorian middle and upper classes.

 
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Circe Pouring Poison into a Vase and ...
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Edward Robert Hughes Favorite Themes
Fairies
femme fatale
Italian themes
 historical themes
 literary themes

Writers who influenced Edward Robert Hughes

  Goethe
Edward Bulwer-Lytton
John Keats
Shakespeare
Coventry Patmore
Charles Dickens
Tennyson
Dinah Maria Mulock

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