Matthias
Grünewald
1434-1494
Flemish Painter of
the Gothic Era
Stylistically
influenced by the following painters;
Jan Van Eyck,
and
Rogier Van der
Weyden
Cause of Death - Old Age
Grünewald lived
during troubled and
restless times. The
world was in transition.
The old medieval order
imposed by the Church
was buckling under the
expansion of towns, the
rise of the merchant
class, the emergence of
national states, the
spread of religious
reform and
invention of the
printing press. People
were becoming fascinated
with science, political
affairs and far off
places. Matthias
Grünewald was born at
the beginning of the
modern world. In his
life time he was
recognized as one of the most
greatest
painters. The
prevailing
characteristic of his
paintings and altarpieces is
meticulous execution,
with the concern for
perfection typical of
the Gothic tradition.
His paintings
were cherished for their
haunting beauty and
spiritual exuberance.
Wealthy burghers and
prosperous clerics were
keen to acquire
Grunewald paintings and
the commissions flooded
in.
His
subjects, like his
predecessors, are
primarily
religious – the
Virgin Mary, the
Life of
Christ, the
Apostles,
Angeles and the Life
of
St. Francis.
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