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You are here history of painters > Art Movements > Italian Renaissance > > Painters of the Italian Renaissance The Greatest painters of the Italian Renaissance The Greatest Artists of the Italian Renaissance Italian, 1573-1610 High Renaissance Italian, 1490-1564 High Renaissance Italian, 1452-1519 High Renaissance Italian, 1483 - 1520 High Renaissance Italian, 1528-1588 High Renaissance Italian, 1518-1594 High RenaissanceGiotto Bondone Italian, 1267-1337 Andrea del Verrocchio Italian, 1435-1488 Sandro Botticelli Italian, 1445-1510 Sano di Pietro Italian, 1406-1481 Donatello Italian 1386-1466 Mantegna 1431-1506 Piero della Francesca, 1418- 1492 Origins and History of the Italian Renaissance Until the
Middle Ages
men regarded themselves
as following the
Good
Shepherd, and
art consequently did not
recognize the individual
in particular. In the
structure and position
of the figures, as
in their expression, a
general and uniform type
of beauty prevailed. The
early Renaissance marks
the victory of
individualism and the
uncompromising
prominence of he
individual.
Renaissance historian
Jacob Burckhardt
asserted "Freed
from the countless bonds
which elsewhere in
Europe checked progress,
having reached a high
degree of individual
development and been
schooled by the
teachings of antiquity,
the Italian mind now
turned to the discovery
of the outward universe,
and to the
representation of it in
speech and form." Artist were elevated in social standing and their art was looked upon not as simple crafts, but as divinely inspired creations. The spirit of an era awoke, revitalized with knowledge and creativity. Paintings of the High Renaissance are intensely dramatic and sumptuously dazzling. The highly valued synthesis of science, art, geometry and the natural world. The techniques used by painters of the High Renaissance were quite innovative in themselves. Their use of luminous colors used in combination with newly developed oil mediums gave a unique vividness to their paintings. Michelangelo and Leonardo Da Vinci would not hesitate to directly sketch a reeking, decomposing human corpse for the purpose of making detailed realistic studies. According to Richard Muther" An abundance of sharply outlined characters suddenly appears, robust, clear-cut personalities; lawless nature belonging just as much in the gallery of criminals as in that of great men. Character, individuality, power and energy are the passwords of the Renaissance age. This new humanity, all these rugged and manly figures which the age had created, had also to appear in painting. In contrast to the former preference for beauty of an angelic and tender type, the problem now was to depict energetic and powerful beings; and to replace shy and feminine, though bearded, men in the pictures of the older masters by angular, harsh determined and daring types. The figures which has formerly hovered like spirits above the earth had now to stand firmly upon their own feet and become part of their earthly home." -- |
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Key Descriptive Words and Phrases associated with the Renaissance Movement - rebirth, rediscovery of the classical world, publication of Della Pittura, a book about the laws of mathematical perspective for artists, sfumato, symbolism, chiaroscuro, Savonarola, spiritually significant, illuminated manuscript, idealized biblical themes, scriptorium, illuminator, plague, Age of Discovery, curiosity about the natural world, realistic use of colours and light, Bonfire of the Vanities, Old Testament stories, ethereal and foggy backgrounds, Gospel parables, romanticized landscapes, Christian symbolism. Require more facts and information about The High Renaissance? Poke around every nook and cranny of the known universe for information this subject. Search Here © HistoryofPainters.com If you like this page and wish to share it, you are welcome to link to it, with our thanks. If you feel you have worthwhile information you would like to contribute we would love to hear from you. We collect essential biographical information and artist quotes from folks all over the globe and appreciate your participation. When submitting please, if possible, site the source and provide English translation. Email to millardmulch@gmail.com |
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